Différences entre les versions de « F1 - Supramolecular Systems »

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Rédacteurs: Nicolas Giuseppone, Mario Ruben, Mihail Stadler, Franck Hoonakker, Emilie Moulin, Jean-Marc Planeix, Mourad Elhabiri, (Ali Trabolsi)
 
Rédacteurs: Nicolas Giuseppone, Mario Ruben, Mihail Stadler, Franck Hoonakker, Emilie Moulin, Jean-Marc Planeix, Mourad Elhabiri, (Ali Trabolsi)
  
Definition of complexity
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::Definition of complexity
  
C = MxIxI
+
:C = MxIxI
  
 
M: Multiplicity;
 
M: Multiplicity;
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Characteristics for supramolecular complexity
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::Characteristics for supramolecular complexity
  
Specificity of interactions and integrations
+
:Specificity of interactions and integrations
 
A/ From bimolecular recognition (host-guest) to large self-assemblies
 
A/ From bimolecular recognition (host-guest) to large self-assemblies
 
B/ Hierarchy of self-assemblies
 
B/ Hierarchy of self-assemblies
  
Dynamics is important and can take place at the three levels M, I, and I.
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:Dynamics is important and can take place at the three levels M, I, and I.
 
In time and space
 
In time and space
 
A/ Conformational Dynamic
 
A/ Conformational Dynamic
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D/ Reversible dynamics at the three levels allow adaptation
 
D/ Reversible dynamics at the three levels allow adaptation
  
Reversibility is an important requirement for evolvability
+
:Reversibility is an important requirement for evolvability
 
A/ Creates stocastic behavior for exploration of phenotypes
 
A/ Creates stocastic behavior for exploration of phenotypes
 
B/ Generate adaptativity by "mutations" which are driven by internal, or environmental parameters (e.g. stimuli, effectors)
 
B/ Generate adaptativity by "mutations" which are driven by internal, or environmental parameters (e.g. stimuli, effectors)
  
Cooperativity is part of the integration processes which is important for modulations
+
:Cooperativity is part of the integration processes which is important for modulations
 
A/ Allosteric effects
 
A/ Allosteric effects
 
B/ Long range interactions and colective behaviors (e.g. phase transitions)
 
B/ Long range interactions and colective behaviors (e.g. phase transitions)
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:Consequences of supramolecular complexity
+
::Consequences of supramolecular complexity
 
GGGG
 
GGGG
  
  
  
Possible Applications and societal implications
+
::Possible Applications and societal implications
  
Teaching complex systems in chemistry (Strasbourg Erasmus Mundus)
+
::Teaching complex systems in chemistry (Strasbourg Erasmus Mundus)

Version du 19 janvier 2012 à 15:14

Rédacteurs: Nicolas Giuseppone, Mario Ruben, Mihail Stadler, Franck Hoonakker, Emilie Moulin, Jean-Marc Planeix, Mourad Elhabiri, (Ali Trabolsi)

Definition of complexity
C = MxIxI

M: Multiplicity; A/ One single molecule can present several properties e.g. Multiplicity of binding sites, number of energy levels.... B/ Mutiplicity of components: number of components (molecular) /constituents (supramolecular) in the system

I: Interaction A/ Complentaries of shapes, of charges, of energy levels (Program writing / reading) B/ Thermodynamic and kinetic of the interaction (reversibility, lability), covalent / non-covalent bonds, short-range/long-range C/ Interactions of molecules with their environments (possibly in flux of energies far from equilibrium)

I: Integration A/ Collective structuring B/ In space: From sub-nano, to meso, to macro C/ In time: Modulation of structures, oscillations D/ Emergence of new properties because of the network topologies (feedback loops) E/ Emergence of new functions


Characteristics for supramolecular complexity
Specificity of interactions and integrations

A/ From bimolecular recognition (host-guest) to large self-assemblies B/ Hierarchy of self-assemblies

Dynamics is important and can take place at the three levels M, I, and I.

In time and space A/ Conformational Dynamic B/ Constitutional dynamic: reversibility of the structure of the systems components C/ Network dynamics in coupled reactions D/ Reversible dynamics at the three levels allow adaptation

Reversibility is an important requirement for evolvability

A/ Creates stocastic behavior for exploration of phenotypes B/ Generate adaptativity by "mutations" which are driven by internal, or environmental parameters (e.g. stimuli, effectors)

Cooperativity is part of the integration processes which is important for modulations

A/ Allosteric effects B/ Long range interactions and colective behaviors (e.g. phase transitions) C/ Auto-catalysis and cross-catalysis D/ Cooperativity allows emergence


Consequences of supramolecular complexity

GGGG


Possible Applications and societal implications
Teaching complex systems in chemistry (Strasbourg Erasmus Mundus)